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›Tutorials

Getting started

  • Introduction to Apache Druid
  • Quickstart (local)
  • Single server deployment
  • Clustered deployment

Tutorials

  • Load files using SQL
  • Load from Apache Kafka
  • Load from Apache Hadoop
  • Query data
  • Aggregate data with rollup
  • Theta sketches
  • Configure data retention
  • Update existing data
  • Compact segments
  • Deleting data
  • Write an ingestion spec
  • Transform input data
  • Convert ingestion spec to SQL
  • Run with Docker
  • Kerberized HDFS deep storage
  • Get to know Query view
  • Unnesting arrays
  • Query from deep storage
  • Jupyter Notebook tutorials
  • Docker for tutorials
  • JDBC connector

Design

  • Design
  • Segments
  • Processes and servers
  • Deep storage
  • Metadata storage
  • ZooKeeper

Ingestion

  • Overview
  • Ingestion concepts

    • Source input formats
    • Input sources
    • Schema model
    • Rollup
    • Partitioning
    • Task reference

    SQL-based batch

    • SQL-based ingestion
    • Key concepts
    • Security
    • Examples
    • Reference
    • Known issues

    Streaming

    • Apache Kafka ingestion
    • Apache Kafka supervisor
    • Apache Kafka operations
    • Amazon Kinesis

    Classic batch

    • JSON-based batch
    • Hadoop-based
  • Ingestion spec reference
  • Schema design tips
  • Troubleshooting FAQ

Data management

  • Overview
  • Data updates
  • Data deletion
  • Schema changes
  • Compaction
  • Automatic compaction

Querying

    Druid SQL

    • Overview and syntax
    • Query from deep storage
    • SQL data types
    • Operators
    • Scalar functions
    • Aggregation functions
    • Array functions
    • Multi-value string functions
    • JSON functions
    • All functions
    • SQL query context
    • SQL metadata tables
    • SQL query translation
  • Native queries
  • Query execution
  • Troubleshooting
  • Concepts

    • Datasources
    • Joins
    • Lookups
    • Multi-value dimensions
    • Nested columns
    • Multitenancy
    • Query caching
    • Using query caching
    • Query context

    Native query types

    • Timeseries
    • TopN
    • GroupBy
    • Scan
    • Search
    • TimeBoundary
    • SegmentMetadata
    • DatasourceMetadata

    Native query components

    • Filters
    • Granularities
    • Dimensions
    • Aggregations
    • Post-aggregations
    • Expressions
    • Having filters (groupBy)
    • Sorting and limiting (groupBy)
    • Sorting (topN)
    • String comparators
    • Virtual columns
    • Spatial filters

API reference

  • Overview
  • HTTP APIs

    • Druid SQL
    • SQL-based ingestion
    • JSON querying
    • Tasks
    • Supervisors
    • Retention rules
    • Data management
    • Automatic compaction
    • Lookups
    • Service status
    • Dynamic configuration
    • Legacy metadata

    Java APIs

    • SQL JDBC driver

Configuration

  • Configuration reference
  • Extensions
  • Logging

Operations

  • Web console
  • Java runtime
  • Durable storage
  • Security

    • Security overview
    • User authentication and authorization
    • LDAP auth
    • Password providers
    • Dynamic Config Providers
    • TLS support

    Performance tuning

    • Basic cluster tuning
    • Segment size optimization
    • Mixed workloads
    • HTTP compression
    • Automated metadata cleanup

    Monitoring

    • Request logging
    • Metrics
    • Alerts
  • High availability
  • Rolling updates
  • Using rules to drop and retain data
  • Migrate from firehose
  • Working with different versions of Apache Hadoop
  • Misc

    • dump-segment tool
    • reset-cluster tool
    • insert-segment-to-db tool
    • pull-deps tool
    • Deep storage migration
    • Export Metadata Tool
    • Metadata Migration
    • Content for build.sbt

Development

  • Developing on Druid
  • Creating extensions
  • JavaScript functionality
  • Build from source
  • Versioning
  • Contribute to Druid docs
  • Experimental features

Misc

  • Papers

Hidden

  • Apache Druid vs Elasticsearch
  • Apache Druid vs. Key/Value Stores (HBase/Cassandra/OpenTSDB)
  • Apache Druid vs Kudu
  • Apache Druid vs Redshift
  • Apache Druid vs Spark
  • Apache Druid vs SQL-on-Hadoop
  • Authentication and Authorization
  • Broker
  • Coordinator Process
  • Historical Process
  • Indexer Process
  • Indexing Service
  • MiddleManager Process
  • Overlord Process
  • Router Process
  • Peons
  • Approximate Histogram aggregators
  • Apache Avro
  • Microsoft Azure
  • Bloom Filter
  • DataSketches extension
  • DataSketches HLL Sketch module
  • DataSketches Quantiles Sketch module
  • DataSketches Theta Sketch module
  • DataSketches Tuple Sketch module
  • Basic Security
  • Kerberos
  • Cached Lookup Module
  • Apache Ranger Security
  • Google Cloud Storage
  • HDFS
  • Apache Kafka Lookups
  • Globally Cached Lookups
  • MySQL Metadata Store
  • ORC Extension
  • Druid pac4j based Security extension
  • Apache Parquet Extension
  • PostgreSQL Metadata Store
  • Protobuf
  • S3-compatible
  • Simple SSLContext Provider Module
  • Stats aggregator
  • Test Stats Aggregators
  • Druid AWS RDS Module
  • Kubernetes
  • Ambari Metrics Emitter
  • Apache Cassandra
  • Rackspace Cloud Files
  • DistinctCount Aggregator
  • Graphite Emitter
  • InfluxDB Line Protocol Parser
  • InfluxDB Emitter
  • Kafka Emitter
  • Materialized View
  • Moment Sketches for Approximate Quantiles module
  • Moving Average Query
  • OpenTSDB Emitter
  • Druid Redis Cache
  • Microsoft SQLServer
  • StatsD Emitter
  • T-Digest Quantiles Sketch module
  • Thrift
  • Timestamp Min/Max aggregators
  • GCE Extensions
  • Aliyun OSS
  • Prometheus Emitter
  • Firehose (deprecated)
  • JSON-based batch (simple)
  • Realtime Process
  • kubernetes
  • Cardinality/HyperUnique aggregators
  • Select
  • Load files natively
Edit

Jupyter Notebook tutorials

You can try out the Druid APIs using the Jupyter Notebook-based tutorials. These tutorials provide snippets of Python code that you can use to run calls against the Druid API to complete the tutorial.

Prerequisites

The simplest way to get started is to use Docker. In this case, you only need to set up Docker Desktop. For more information, see Docker for Jupyter Notebook tutorials.

Otherwise, you can install the prerequisites on your own. Here's what you need:

  • An available Druid instance.
  • Python 3.7 or later
  • JupyterLab (recommended) or Jupyter Notebook running on a non-default port. By default, Druid and Jupyter both try to use port 8888, so start Jupyter on a different port.
  • The requests Python package
  • The druidapi Python package

For setup instructions, see Tutorial setup without using Docker. Individual tutorials may require additional Python packages, such as for visualization or streaming ingestion.

Python API for Druid

The druidapi Python package is a REST API for Druid. One of the notebooks shows how to use the Druid REST API. The others focus on other topics and use a simple set of Python wrappers around the underlying REST API. The wrappers reside in the druidapi package within the notebooks directory. While the package can be used in any Python program, the key purpose, at present, is to support these notebooks. See Introduction to the Druid Python API for an overview of the Python API.

The druidapi package is already installed in the custom Jupyter Docker container for Druid tutorials.

Tutorials

The notebooks are located in the apache/druid repo. You can either clone the repo or download the notebooks you want individually.

The links that follow are the raw GitHub URLs, so you can use them to download the notebook directly, such as with wget, or manually through your web browser. Note that if you save the file from your web browser, make sure to remove the .txt extension.

  • Introduction to the Druid REST API walks you through some of the basics related to the Druid REST API and several endpoints.
  • Introduction to the Druid Python API walks you through some of the basics related to the Druid API using the Python wrapper API.
  • Learn the basics of Druid SQL introduces you to the unique aspects of Druid SQL with the primary focus on the SELECT statement.
  • Ingest and query data from Apache Kafka walks you through ingesting an event stream from Kafka.
← Query from deep storageDocker for tutorials →
  • Prerequisites
  • Python API for Druid
  • Tutorials

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